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Advanced Wastewater Separation for Oil Sands and SAGD

Steam It — and Mercer Will Clean It

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INDUSTRY INSIGHT

Industry Overview

Mercer delivers high-efficiency enhanced gravity separation for SAGD, CSS, and Oil Sands mining wastewater, handling heavy oil, bitumen, solids, and temperature extremes with proven reliability.

Oil Sands and Steam Assisted Gravity Drainage (SAGD) operations generate some of the most challenging oily water streams in the energy sector. High temperatures, bitumen-rich oils, fine clays, and suspended solids can overwhelm traditional knock out tanks, skim pits, and CPI-style units. Many operators still rely on massive concrete separators or oversized settling structures that struggle to keep up with modern production rates and environmental scrutiny.

Mercer International’s Compliance Master™ separator with the Multi-Pack™ coalescer system is engineered specifically to address these difficulties. Built for extreme fouling environments, temperature fluctuations, and complex oil chemistries, Mercer systems provide up to 99.9% removal of free and dispersed hydrocarbons, while minimizing maintenance and operator intervention.

These compact, rugged, and automation-ready enhanced gravity systems support regulatory compliance, oil recovery, operational uptime, and reduced OPEX, all critical performance drivers for today’s Oil Sands and SAGD producers.

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ENERGY INDUSTRIES

Common Oil Sands & SAGD Challenges

Water treatment oil separator. Oil sands facility with Mercer Compliance Master™ separator and Multi-Pack™ coalescer system.

High-Temperature & Bitumen-Rich Wastewater

Produced and process waters often exceed 90°C and are saturated with heavy hydrocarbons that resist conventional coalescing media.

Mercer Multi-Pack coalescer system for oil sands wastewater separation, featuring outlet, drain components, and produced water separator upstream.

Dense Solids & Mineral Fines

Sand, silt, and fine particulate from extraction and mining quickly foul undersized plate packs, requiring frequent shutdowns.

Mercer enhanced gravity separator system for oil sands wastewater treatment and heavy oil separation. Produced water separator upstream.

Environmental & Regulatory Pressure

Operators must meet strict discharge criteria under provincial regulations and mine site water management frameworks.

Power plant facility illustrating Mercer’s downstream oil water separator, gravity separation systems for electric utilities. Midstream oil water separator.

Large Volumes & Continuous Operation

SAGD and mining facilities run 24/7 with high flow rates and no tolerance for downtime, separation equipment must match that expectation.

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MERCER ADVANTAGE

Mercer’s Solution

Mercer’s enhanced gravity systems overcome the limits of conventional API/CPI designs with engineered hydraulics, wide spacing, and fouling-resistant Multi-Pack™ technology.

Core Advantages:

Oil water separator shield icon representing compliance and hydrocarbon control for rail operations.

Built for Heavy Oil & Bitumen

Engineered to handle elevated temperatures and viscous hydrocarbons without plugging.

High-efficiency oil capture gauge illustrating Mercer separator performance for rail operations

Adjustable Multi-Pack™ Coalescer Assembly

No nooks or crannies. No corrugated plates. No air-scrubber media. Spacing and geometry are optimized for heavy crude and solids-rich environments.

Rail separator protection and reliable performance for oily wastewater.

Superior Solids Management

Wide-open Chimney zones™, full-length hopper bottoms, and unobstructed flow paths maintain separation performance even with dense settleable solids.

Automated oil and solids removal cycle for rail wastewater separation.

Compact & Retrofit Friendly

Fits where legacy skim tanks or API pits currently sit, allowing modernization without major civil work.

Shield icon representing operational safety and emissions control for Mercer oil-water separators.

Oil Recovery = Revenue

Recovered hydrocarbons offset water treatment costs, improving overall project economics.

Icon depicting oily wastewater separation and rail industry compliance.

Automation Ready

Level controls, alarms, skimmers, auto-purge valves, and SCADA connectivity support zero-touch operation.

Mercer oil-water separator system with solids management features and accessible internal layout. Mercer oil-water separator system at electrical utility facility, preventing solids accumulation and ensuring compliance. Mercer oil-water separator system in electrical utility setting, managing solids and wastewater, Albany NY.

APPLICATION AREAS

Typical Applications

Natural gas power generation facility with electrical equipment and Mercer oil-water separation system application.

SAGD Produced Water Separation

Remove heavy crude and dispersed oil ahead of warm-lime softening, walnut shell filters, or reinjection systems.

Gas turbine internals and coalescer modules for oil-water separation in natural gas power generation facilities.

Oil Sands Mining Process Water

Treat extraction water, bitumen froth cleaning effluent, and equipment drainage.

Large storage tanks and piping illustrating hydrocarbon runoff control in fuel-handling areas.

Surface Mining Runoff & Containment Drainage

Manage oily stormwater or diluted hydrocarbon runoff from haul roads, ore prep areas, and tank farms.

Cooling towers and piping illustrating oily water treatment in natural gas power generation facilities.

Diluent Recovery Support

Capture valuable hydrocarbons from drainage and washdown systems.

Sludge accumulation in separator tank illustrating solids removal challenges in natural gas plants.

Tailings & Plant Water Recycle Streams

Improve clarity before reuse or downstream polishing processes.

Oily produced water pit with steel walls at a treatment site

Performance You Can Count On

Why SAGD & Oil Sands Operators Choose Mercer

White stacked oil water separator units with insulated inlet piping at an oil sands facility

Ready to Solve Your Oil Sands & SAGD Separation Challenges?

Work directly with Mercer engineers to configure a system matched to your site conditions.

Request an Oil Sands/SAGD Consultation

Frequently Asked Questions

Q.

Can Mercer systems withstand high temperatures typical in SAGD?

A.

Yes. Mercer provides high-temperature configurations engineered for SAGD thermal conditions.

Q.

Do these systems handle bitumen-rich or diluent-heavy water?

A.

Absolutely. Multi-Pack™ internals were designed for high-viscosity, heavy oil environments.

Q.

How often do they need to be cleaned?

A.

Intervals vary by solids load, but they are significantly longer than CPI or corrugated plate units.

Q.

Is SCADA integration available?

A.

Yes. All controls can be integrated into plant DCS/SCADA platforms.

Q.

Can Mercer replace existing skim tanks or API separators?

A.

Yes, often with a smaller footprint and far higher performance.