Mercer International logo representing oil water separator services and technology in Albany, NY. design center

Above Ground Oil Water Separators

Up to 4,000 GPM | ~908 m³/h | ~137,000 BPD (Total System Flow)

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Above ground oil water separators in industrial setting, Mercer separation systems for high-flow applications.

OPERATING TIER

High-Capacity Oil Water Separation: Industrial Overview

Mercer separators approaching the 4,000 GPM class are engineered for operating environments where oil-water separation is a core process tied directly to production continuity, environmental compliance, and downstream asset protection.

Systems at this scale are commonly applied in produced water treatment trains, frac flowback and early-life production, and as direct replacements for legacy API concrete tanks in refining, petrochemical, and energy infrastructure. These environments impose sustained high flows, elevated oil loading, solids variability, and changing water chemistry that traditional separation equipment is not designed to manage reliably over time.

Mercer systems in this class are built around deliberate hydraulic control, managed velocities, and serviceable internals so separation performance remains stable as operating conditions evolve.

Above ground oil water separator system, 4000 GPM class, engineered for industrial wastewater treatment and asset protection.

Built To Scale

System Configurations (Up to 4000 GPM)

Systems at this scale are engineered using Mercer’s large-system design philosophy, which may include multiple vessels or parallel process chambers configured to manage extreme throughput while maintaining controlled internal velocities.

Typical system architecture may include:

  • Double split-flow, clean-in-place designs
  • Parallel processing paths within a single vessel or system train
  • Large-flow optimized Multi-Pack™ coalescer assemblies
  • Engineered residence time based on modeled influent conditions
  • Instrumentation to diagnose and trigger oil and solids evacuation
  • Deliberate access provisions for inspection and cleaning
Above ground oil water separator system, 4000 GPM oil water separation configuration, engineered for industrial wastewater treatment and continuous production.

4000 GPM Configuration

Please Note: Exact dimensions and configurations vary by application.

FIELD-PROVEN SYSTEMS

Installed in Real Operating Environments

At this capacity, scale is visible and experience is not optional.

The installations shown represent Mercer systems operating at or near the 4,000 GPM class, deployed in environments where continuous duty, access, and serviceability determine long-term performance.

Above ground oil water separators in real operating environment, 4000 GPM capacity, Mercer engineered system configuration.

Chevron

Venezuela

Above Ground

4000 GPM

Above ground oil water separator system, 4000 GPM configuration, industrial wastewater treatment solution.

Calumet Specialty Products

Texas

Above Ground

4000 GPM

Above ground oil water separator system, 4000 GPM configuration, field-proven installation in Colombia.

NOV

Colombia

Above Ground

4000 GPM

Above ground oil water separator at Detroit Edison facility, 4000 GPM configuration, engineered for continuous duty and serviceability.

Detroit Edison

Michigan

Above Ground

4000 GPM

Large above ground oil water separator, 4000 GPM capacity, industrial wastewater treatment system.

DTE

Michigan

Above Ground

4000 GPM

Large above ground oil water separator, 4000 GPM capacity, industrial setting, Mercer engineered system.

Chevron

Venezuela

Above Ground

4000 GPM

Above ground oil water separator system at Ecopetrol Colombia, 4000 GPM capacity, demonstrating field-proven Mercer technology.

Ecopetrol

Colombia

Above Ground

4000 GPM

Above ground oil water separator, 4000 GPM scale, demonstrating Mercer's engineered solutions in a real operating environment.

Petroboscan

Venezuela

Above Ground

4000 GPM

Oily water foaming over coalescing plates inside a separator

Chevron

South America

Above Ground

4000 GPM

TRUSTED BY INDUSTRY LEADERS

Installed at Facilities Operated By

A small sampling of companies with Mercer separators operating at or near the 4,000 GPM class through engineered system configurations.

Gibson Energy logo showcasing Mercer International's trusted customer base Martin Midstream Partners logo demonstrating trusted oil water separator clients. Schlumberger logo demonstrating trusted customer partnerships for Mercer International oil water separators.
ExxonMobil logo demonstrating Mercer International's trusted customer base.
Buckeye Partners logo demonstrating Mercer International's trusted customer base. Oxy logo showcasing Mercer International's trusted customer base and oil water separator solutions. Hess logo demonstrating trusted customer and Mercer International oil water separator system user.
INEOS Oligomers logo, demonstrating Mercer International's trusted customer base.
Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport logo demonstrating Mercer's trusted customer base. Penske logo demonstrating Mercer International's trusted customer base.
Firefly Aerospace logo demonstrating trusted equipment for Mercer International oil water separators.
Blue Origin logo showcasing a feather design, demonstrating trusted partnerships for Mercer International oil water separators.
Raytheon Technologies logo demonstrating trusted customer partnerships for Mercer oil water separators. U.S. Department of Homeland Security logo demonstrating trusted Mercer oil water separator clients.
Stellantis logo representing a trusted customer of Mercer International oil water separators. Daimler logo showcasing Mercer International's trusted customer base.
Cummins logo representing a trusted customer of Mercer International oil water separators. Harley-Davidson Cycles logo representing trusted customer partnerships and equipment reliability.
TechnipFMC logo demonstrating Mercer International's trusted customer base. Mercer International logo showcasing SELECT, demonstrating trusted oil water separator systems. Chevron logo representing industry leader trust in Mercer oil-water separators.
BWC Terminals logo showcasing bulk liquid storage, a trusted Mercer International customer.
Church & Dwight logo showcasing Mercer International's trusted customer base. Indorama Ventures logo, showcasing Mercer International's trusted customer base. DuPont logo showcasing trusted customer and engineering firm partnerships.
Formosa Plastics logo demonstrating Mercer International's trusted customer base.
UPS logo demonstrating Mercer International's trusted customer base. Blue Origin logo showcasing a feather design, demonstrating trusted partnerships for Mercer International oil water separators.
Lockheed Martin logo demonstrating Mercer International's trusted customer base
Pratt & Whitney logo demonstrating trusted customer and United Technologies Company.
U.S. Army Corps of Engineers logo demonstrating Mercer's trusted customer base. Naval Sea Systems Command (NAVSEA) logo demonstrating Mercer International's trusted customer base.
Mercer International logo showcasing trusted oil water separator systems CEMEX logo representing a trusted customer of Mercer International oil water separators.
Goodyear logo representing Mercer International's trusted customer base and reliable oil water separator systems. Toyo Tires logo representing Mercer International's trusted customer base.
CSX logo representing a trusted customer of Mercer International oil water separators. Canadian Pacific logo representing a trusted customer of Mercer oil water separators. Norfolk Southern logo representing trusted Mercer International customer and transportation infrastructure partner.
Siemens logo demonstrating trusted customer relationships for Mercer oil water separators.
Con Edison, Inc. logo showcasing Mercer International's customer base in the electrical and power utilities sector. DTE Energy logo showcasing Mercer International's trusted customer base. PECO logo, an Exelon Company, showcasing Mercer International's trusted customer base.
Calpine logo showcasing Mercer International's trusted customer base.
Hydro-Québec logo showcasing trusted Mercer International customer. NRG logo showcasing Mercer International's trusted customer base and oil water separator solutions.
Xcel Energy logo showcasing trusted customer and industry partnerships for Mercer oil water separators.
Southern Company logo showcasing trusted customer and Mercer oil water separator client.
Frito-Lay logo demonstrating Mercer International's trusted customer base. Mercer International customer logo: The Cleveland-Cliffs Foundation, demonstrating trusted oil water separator clients.
Barrick logo representing Mercer International's trusted customer base and reliable oil water separator systems. Kinross logo demonstrating Mercer International’s trusted customer base.
Mercer International logo showcasing trusted customer Black & Veatch. Fluor separation technology component in Mercer oil-water separators.
Union Pacific logo showcasing Mercer International's trusted customer base. BNSF Railway logo representing trusted customers and industries served by Mercer International. CN logo showcasing customer credibility and trusted oil water separator systems.
GE logo demonstrating trusted customer partnerships for Mercer International oil water separators.
New York Power Authority logo, demonstrating Mercer International's trusted customer base in electrical and power utilities. Georgia Power logo demonstrating trusted customer and electrical utility partnership. Mercer International logo showcasing Allegheny customer partnership and oil water separator reliability.
Duke Energy logo representing trusted customer and industry partner for Mercer International oil water separators.
NextEra Energy logo showcasing Mercer International's trusted customer base. Reliant logo representing Mercer International customer credibility and oil water separator performance.
Bacardi logo representing trusted customer organizations and Mercer International's oil water separator solutions.
Coca-Cola logo showcasing trusted customer partnerships for Mercer International oil water separators.
AM/NS Calvert customer logo demonstrating trusted oil water separator clients. Nucor Tubular Products logo demonstrating trusted customer relationships for Mercer oil water separators.
Centerra Gold logo showcasing trusted customer of Mercer International oil water separators. Bechtel logo showcasing trusted customer partnerships for Mercer oil water separators.
Hyundai Engineering & Construction logo, demonstrating Mercer International's trusted customer base. GFL logo representing trusted customer partnerships and Mercer International's oil water separator solutions.
Gibson Energy logo showcasing Mercer International's trusted customer base Martin Midstream Partners logo demonstrating trusted oil water separator clients. Schlumberger logo demonstrating trusted customer partnerships for Mercer International oil water separators.
ExxonMobil logo demonstrating Mercer International's trusted customer base.
Buckeye Partners logo demonstrating Mercer International's trusted customer base. Oxy logo showcasing Mercer International's trusted customer base and oil water separator solutions. Hess logo demonstrating trusted customer and Mercer International oil water separator system user.
INEOS Oligomers logo, demonstrating Mercer International's trusted customer base.
Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport logo demonstrating Mercer's trusted customer base. Penske logo demonstrating Mercer International's trusted customer base.
Firefly Aerospace logo demonstrating trusted equipment for Mercer International oil water separators.
Blue Origin logo showcasing a feather design, demonstrating trusted partnerships for Mercer International oil water separators.
Raytheon Technologies logo demonstrating trusted customer partnerships for Mercer oil water separators. U.S. Department of Homeland Security logo demonstrating trusted Mercer oil water separator clients.
Stellantis logo representing a trusted customer of Mercer International oil water separators. Daimler logo showcasing Mercer International's trusted customer base.
Cummins logo representing a trusted customer of Mercer International oil water separators. Harley-Davidson Cycles logo representing trusted customer partnerships and equipment reliability.

CORE TECHNOLOGY

The Heart of the System: The Multi-Pack™ Coalescer

A tank provides residence time.
Separation performance is determined by what happens inside the coalescer.

Mercer’s Multi-Pack™ coalescer is a purpose-engineered separation system designed to remain effective, adjustable, and serviceable even under sustained extreme operating conditions.

Mercer Multi-Pack™ coalescer inside an above ground oil water separator, featuring flat, steep-angled plates and herringbone configuration for solids shedding and oil separation. Mercer Multi-Pack™ coalescer modules with herringbone plate configuration for oil-water separation. Mercer Multi-Pack™ coalescer module being installed with crane at industrial facility, demonstrating large-scale oil water separator system. Large stainless coalescing plate pack sections set inside a separator tank Coalescing plate packs stacked on wooden pallets in a warehouse Mercer Multi-Pack™ coalescer module for 4000 GPM oil water separation, engineered separation system with flat plates.

1. Flat, Steep-Angled Plates

The Multi-Pack™ uses flat, steep-angled plates rather than corrugated or honeycomb media. Flat plates support predictable droplet capture while allowing solids to shed cleanly instead of lodging in pockets that quietly choke performance over time.

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2. Field-Adjustable Plate Spacing

Plate spacing can be adjusted beyond or below standard spacing to tune separation performance to actual conditions—oil type, temperature and viscosity effects, solids behavior, and desired maintenance intervals.

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3. Herringbone Plate Configuration

Plates are arranged in a herringbone configuration that organizes internal flow paths and segregates areas where oils rise from areas where solids settle. This stabilizes hydraulics when flows cycle on and off, which is common in low-GPM applications.

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4. Dedicated Chimney Zones for Oil and Solids

As oil coalesces and solids shed from the plates, they enter dedicated Chimney Zones™ designed for separation—not turbulence. These quiescent chambers allow oils to rise and solids to settle without re-entrainment, even during solids spikes.

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5. Ease of Cleaning with No Replacement Parts

The Multi-Pack™ is fully removable as a single assembly. Operators can remove the pack, visually inspect it, clean it, and return it to service without dismantling internals or replacing disposable media.

There has never been a Multi-Pack™ removed from a tank where operators could not see through to the opposite side before cleaning begins. Surface films may be present. Clogged pockets are not.

Learn More

OPERATING TIER

Problems This System Class Is Designed to Solve

Solids Fouling at Extreme Throughput

Conventional corrugated plastic or tube-style media foul rapidly under sustained high solids loading. Once fouled, performance degrades and cleaning becomes impractical without full media replacement.

Maintenance Access Limitations

Large systems without deliberate access design force extended shutdowns, confined-space entry, or wholesale internal replacement to restore performance.

Misapplied Scale Assumptions

Systems specified solely by flow rate—without accounting for solids behavior, oil type, viscosity, temperature, redundancy, and maintenance constraints—routinely underperform at this scale.

Heavy sludge buildup on corrugated coalescing plate media removed from a large separator

Audit. Measure. Design. Test. Guarantee.

All at no cost to you.

We walk your site, capture real influent data if needed, engineer a custom separator from your worst-case scenario, and validate performance before fabrication. Only after the data confirms it do we issue a written guarantee. That’s how risk is removed.

Start With Confidence

PROVEN LONGEVITY

Legacy Installations in Active Service

Built to Stay in Service

Many of the systems shown below were installed years ago and remain in continuous operation today. These are not retired assets—they are active separators still managing oil and solids under real operating conditions.Longevity at this scale reflects internal designs that can be inspected, cleaned, and maintained over time rather than replaced.

Green Mercer oil-water separator system in operation at Con Edison facility, New York, US, managing 4000 GPM.

Con Edison

New York, US

Above Ground

4000 GPM

Below-ground oil-water separator installation at Keyspan Pennsylvania facility, 4000 GPM capacity.

Keyspan

Pennsylvania

Above Ground

4000 GPM

Proven Mercer oil-water separator system at PSEG New Jersey facility, 4000 GPM capacity, demonstrating long-term operational service.

PSEG

New Jersey

Above Ground

4000 GPM

Mercer oil-water separator system at PSEG New Jersey facility, 4000 GPM capacity, demonstrating proven longevity and continuous operation.

PSEG

New Jersey

Above Ground

4000 GPM

Below-ground oil-water separator at PSEG New Jersey facility, 4000 GPM capacity, proven longevity and active service

PSEG

New Jersey

Above Ground

4000 GPM

Blue Mercer oil-water separator at Con Edison facility in New York, 4000 GPM capacity.

Con Edison

New York, US

Above Ground

4000 GPM

INDUSTRY APPLICATIONS

Applications Where This Family
Has Been Deployed

Above-ground systems approaching this scale are deployed where wastewater treatment is continuous—not intermittent—and where solids loading, oil characteristics, and access determine long-term performance more than nameplate flow.

Large rectangular oil water separator basins under construction at an industrial facility

Heavy Industrial & Process Facilities

Continuous oil-bearing wastewater with sustained solids loading from production, washdown, and process support activities.

Learn more
Oil refinery with storage tanks and stacks at dusk beside a river

Energy & Oil Handling Operations

Produced water and oil-handling environments where oil type, temperature, and solids vary across operating cycles.

Learn more
Rendering of small modular reactor vessels inside a steel-framed power facility

Utility & Infrastructure Operations

Power plants and major utility facilities require separators capable of continuous operation with minimal downtime and straightforward maintenance access.

Learn more
Container yard with trucks and rail cars under a red gantry crane

Transportation & Logistics Infrastructure

Large terminals, fueling operations, and hubs generating high-volume wastewater with operational uptime requirements.

Learn more

Next Step

At up to 4,000 GPM, oil-water separation decisions shape how a site functions — not just how it treats water. Mercer works with owners and project teams to define treatment architecture that aligns with long-term operational reality, future expansion, and institutional accountability.Engage Mercer early in master planning and system definition to ensure today’s decisions remain workable for the life of the facility.

Talk to Mercer about your application.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q.

What fundamentally changes when oil-water separation reaches this scale?

A.

At flows approaching 4,000 GPM, oil-water separation stops being an isolated treatment function and becomes a governing constraint on site layout, drainage strategy, and operational sequencing. Decisions made here influence how the entire facility manages water for decades.

Q.

Why is modular thinking critical at very large flow rates?

A.

Single-path solutions at this scale concentrate risk. Mercer approaches large-capacity systems with modular logic so treatment capacity can be distributed, isolated, or expanded without placing the entire operation at risk during maintenance, modification, or future upgrades.

Q.

How does organizational turnover affect systems of this size?

A.

Facilities operating at this scale will outlive original project teams, operators, and even ownership structures. Mercer designs systems that remain understandable, controllable, and defensible long after institutional knowledge has changed.

Engineering drawing of a coalescing plate pack for an oil water separator showing dimensions and layouts

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Tell us about your project and we’ll provide the right configuration drawings for your site and flow conditions.

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Calculation sheet sizing the inlet zone of a coalescing plate oil water separator

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Provide your project details and we’ll share the full technical specs relevant to your operating conditions.

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