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Above-Ground Oil-Water Separators

Up to 1,000 GPM | ~227 m³/h | ~34,286 BPD

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OPERATING TIER

Overview

Above-ground oil-water separators in the up to 1000 GPM class are used in applications where wastewater treatment is continuous and operationally critical, including rail maintenance facilities, centralized wastewater terminals, mining operations, and large industrial sites. These environments are defined by sustained high flows, solids loading, and variable oil content.

At this scale, performance depends on internal hydraulics and access rather than theoretical efficiency. Mercer systems employ a split-flow internal configuration that divides influent into parallel treatment trains within a single vessel, reducing hydraulic loading through each coalescer. This approach maintains superficial velocities within API 421 guidance, promotes effective droplet coalescence, limits re-entrainment, and allows one train to remain operational while the other is serviced—preserving uptime where shutdowns are not an option.

Built To Scale

System Configurations (Up to 1,000 GPM)

Systems in this class are engineered using Mercer’s large-system design philosophy, with internals, hydraulics, and access provisions scaled for continuous industrial duty.

Typical Configuration Characteristics

  • Above-ground steel tanks designed for full structural access
  • Multi-Pack™ coalescers configured for sustained solids loading
  • Engineered residence time based on modeled influent conditions
  • Internal isolation and access provisions for inspection and cleaning

1000 GPM Configuration

Please Note: Exact materials, dimensions, and configurations vary by application. Carbon steel construction is typically introduced at higher flow ranges where structural requirements dictate.

FIELD-PROVEN SYSTEMS

Installed in Real Operating Environments

At this capacity, theoretical performance is irrelevant.
What matters is whether a system can be accessed, cleaned, and kept online.

The installations shown represent actual Mercer systems operating at very high flow rates, deployed in environments where solids loading, oil variability, and continuous duty are the norm—not exceptions.

Con Edison

New York

Above Ground

400 GPM

Con Edison

New York

Above Ground

400 GPM

Con Edison

New York

Above Ground

400 GPM

Con Edison

New York

Above Ground

400 GPM

Con Edison

New York

Above Ground

400 GPM

Con Edison

New York

Above Ground

400 GPM

Con Edison

New York

Above Ground

400 GPM

Con Edison

New York

Above Ground

400 GPM

Con Edison

New York

Above Ground

400 GPM

TRUSTED BY INDUSTRY LEADERS

Installed at Facilities Operated By

A small sampling of companies with Mercer separators operating at or near the 1,000 GPM class.

ENGINEERED TO SOLVE

What “Up to 1,000 GPM” Represents at Scale

Flow rate is a label. Operating scale is the reality.

1,000 GPM ≈ 1,440,000 gallons per day ≈ 34,286 barrels per day ≈ 227 m³/h

CORE TECHNOLOGY

The Heart of the System: The Multi-Pack™ Coalescer

A tank provides residence time.
Separation performance is determined by what happens inside the coalescer.

Mercer’s Multi-Pack™ is not generic media. It is a purpose-engineered separation system built around five core design elements that control oil rise, solids shedding, hydraulic stability, and long-term serviceability—especially critical at extreme flow rates.

1. Flat, Steep-Angled Plates

Flat, steep-angled plates promote predictable oil droplet rise while allowing solids to shed cleanly from plate surfaces. This geometry avoids the dead zones and solids entrapment common in corrugated media.

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2. Field-Adjustable Plate Spacing

Plate spacing is adjustable rather than fixed. Spacing can be opened or tightened to align with actual operating conditions, including oil composition, temperature-driven viscosity changes, solids loading, and maintenance preferences. This flexibility allows separation performance to be tuned to real influent behavior instead of assumed design conditions.

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3. Herringbone Plate Configuration

The herringbone arrangement organizes internal flow paths and segregates zones where oils rise from zones where solids settle, improving hydraulic stability at high throughput.

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4. Dedicated Chimney Zones™ for Oil and Solids

As oil coalesces and solids shed from the plates, they enter dedicated Chimney Zones™ designed for separation—not turbulence. Oils rise and solids settle in separate quiescent chambers, protecting efficiency under sustained high-flow operation.

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5. Ease of Cleaning with No Replacement Parts

Even at large scale, the Multi-Pack™ is fully removable as a single assembly. Operators can remove, inspect, clean, and return the coalescer to service without disassembling multiple internals or replacing disposable media.

There has never been a Multi-Pack™ removed from a Mercer separator where operators could not see through to the opposite side before cleaning begins. Surface films may be present. Clogged pockets are not.

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Problems This System Class Is Designed to Solve

Solids Fouling at Scale

High-flow systems using corrugated plastic or tube-style media foul rapidly under sustained solids loading, leading to degraded performance and impractical cleaning.

Maintenance Access Constraints

Large separators that cannot be visually inspected or cleaned without major disassembly force extended shutdowns, confined space entry, or full media replacement.

Misapplied High-Flow Designs

Systems selected solely by nameplate flow—without accounting for solids behavior, oil type, viscosity, temperature, and access—often underperform in continuous industrial service.

Audit. Measure. Design. Test. Guarantee.

All at no cost to you.

We walk your site, capture real influent data if needed, engineer a custom separator from your worst-case scenario, and validate performance before fabrication. Only after the data confirms it do we issue a written guarantee. That’s how risk is removed.

Start With Confidence

PROVEN LONGEVITY

Legacy Installations in Active Service

Built to Stay in Service

Many Mercer systems operating near this capacity class were installed years ago and remain in continuous operation today. These are not retired assets—they are active separators still managing oil and solids under real operating conditions.

Longevity at this scale reflects internal designs that can be inspected, cleaned, and maintained over time rather than replaced.

Con Edison

New York, US

Above Ground

400 GPM

year: 2003

Con Edison

New York, US

Above Ground

400 GPM

year: 2003

Con Edison

New York, US

Above Ground

400 GPM

year: 2003

Con Edison

New York, US

Above Ground

400 GPM

year: 2003

Con Edison

New York, US

Above Ground

400 GPM

year: 2003

Con Edison

New York, US

Above Ground

400 GPM

year: 2003

INDUSTRY APPLICATIONS

Applications Where This Family
Has Been Deployed

Above-ground oil-water separators in the 400–600 GPM range are deployed in operations where wastewater treatment is continuous, not intermittent, and where solids loading, oil characteristics, and maintenance access determine long-term performance more than nominal flow rate.

Heavy Industrial & Process Facilities

Large industrial plants generate continuous oil-bearing wastewater with sustained solids loading. Mercer systems are selected for durability, access, and predictable long-term operation.

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Energy & Oil Handling Operations

Upstream, midstream, and downstream operations rely on Mercer separators to manage high-volume wastewater where oil type and temperature fluctuate over time.

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Power Generation & Utilities

Power plants and major utility facilities require separators capable of continuous operation with minimal downtime and straightforward maintenance access.

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Transportation & Logistics Infrastructure

Large fueling terminals, maintenance depots, and logistics hubs generate high-volume wastewater requiring reliable separation at scale.

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Next Step

At up to 1,000 GPM, separator decisions carry long-term operational and compliance consequences. Mercer works with owners, engineers, and EPC teams early to evaluate real operating conditions, confirm treatment strategy, and determine whether a single-stage separator, staged treatment, or supporting technologies are required.Engage Mercer early to reduce project risk, avoid performance erosion, and ensure the system continues to work long after commissioning.

Talk to Mercer about your application.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q.

At this scale, what actually determines separator success or failure?

A.

Most failures at this scale are not design errors — they are assumption errors. Real flows vary, solids behave unpredictably, and operating conditions drift over time. When these factors are not accounted for, performance degrades quietly until compliance is lost.

Q.

How does Mercer address flow variability and upset conditions?

A.

Specifications often describe ideal conditions. Real facilities experience surge flows, intermittent solids loading, maintenance delays, and changing influent chemistry. Systems that are not designed to tolerate these realities may technically “meet spec” while failing operationally.

Q.

How does Mercer approach systems of this size differently?

A.

Mercer treats separators in this range as engineered treatment systems, not standalone equipment. Internal zoning, hydraulic control, serviceability, and integration with upstream and downstream processes are addressed together to protect long-term performance.

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